After hatching management and precautions

First, the characteristics of chicks

1. Chicks are more suitable for transporting animals, because the chicks are still in post-developmental state within 2 days of hatching. In actual production, we often find that chicks placed in hatcheries for 24 hours appear to be better mentally than chicks who have just hatched.

2. The chick's umbilicus is exposed to external wounds within 72 hours, healing itself after 72 hours and falling off.

3, chicken yolk sac about 5-7 grams, contains the various nutrients needed for the life of chicks, chickens can survive by it 5-7 days. The sooner the chicks start drinking and eat, the faster the yolk absorption. Research shows that the offspring of young hens are better reassured in terms of brooding temperature, especially humidity, than offspring of adult or older hens. Temperature (first three days) 31-34°C, humidity 60%.

Second, picking procedure

1. After the chicks are transported to the chicken farm, they should be unloaded quickly. After the chicken box is placed in the hen house, it cannot be placed in a pile. It should be leveled on the ground. At the same time, remove the chick lid and remove the chicks from the box within half an hour.

2. Some customers must check the quality and quantity after receiving the chicks. They must first remove the carton from the car, spread it out, and then assign someone to check it. Can not be spot checks in the car or check in the chicken house, which often results in heat stress rather than gain. The chicks had a critical heat stress temperature of 35°C. Studies have shown that in summer the hatchery was stopped for a minute and the temperature inside the chick box rose by 0.5°C.

Third, do chicks need to feed multidimensional, electrolyte or so-called open mouth medicine?

1. What is dehydration? Dehydration is caused by the loss of water in the body and lead to electrolyte metabolism disorders. Further development will cause damage to organs and endanger life.

2. Various nutrients (including water) in the yolk sac of chickens can guarantee the normal life activities of the chicks within 3 days, so do not worry about the dehydration of the chicks during transportation. Add electrolytes, vitamins or so on in the first 1-2 days of drinking water. Drugs in the mouth are superfluous and unnecessary.

3, unless chicks hatch more than 72 hours or in transit more than 48 hours and long time in the critical heat stress temperature, in the second drinking water after picking start, you can add some multidimensional, electrolyte, each time Drink only for 2 hours, once a day, for two days. If the chicks have already eaten, they are not needed.

4, if you do not feed open medicine heart does not collapse, then according to the instructions recommended dose of 50% diluted with water, rather than double dosing, the time of feeding should not exceed 2 hours a day, fed two days. Do not take medicine as an open mouth medicine.

5. In recent years, there have been many cases of chicken poisoning due to open mouth medicine. Reasons (1) Due to the fierce competition, pharmaceutical companies to increase the selling point, the electrolytes, vitamins and antibiotics mixed together, this containing less antibiotics, containing salt, glucose and more mixed preparations cheap, seductive. (2) This mixed formulation has no effect when antibiotics are used. Through the propaganda of the pharmaceutical factory, the farmers used it as medicine, and when medicine was used, they used to increase the dosage. 3 The instructions were vague and exaggerated, and did not take into consideration that the chicks were all daylight, drinking, and feeding in the first few days.

IV. Feeding antibiotics early in brooding can increase survival and evenness

After receiving the chicks, do not add any drugs in the first pass of drinking water. Change the water and start adding antibiotics. The drug selection is as follows:

1, 2-6 days old; 9-12 days old. Gentamicin, kanamycin, amoxicillin, florfenicol, tylosin, etc. 8-10 mg/day, given twice, each time limited to drink 2-4 hours. Studies have shown that one-time feeding has doubled toxicity and reduced efficacy by half.

2, 16-20 days of age, gentamicin, amoxicillin, florfenicol, tylosin and other 10-12 mg / day, divided twice. Do not consider the problem of bacterial resistance because our breeders do not feed such drugs during the laying period.

Note: Tylosin cannot be combined with polyether antibiotics, otherwise it will increase the toxicity of the latter. Such as: Monensin, salinomycin, Maduramycin and other anticoccidial drugs.

Fifth, do a good job of vaccination and disinfection work

1, on the first day of the chicken, we must ventilate. Due to the high temperature and humidity of the brooding house, it is easy for bacteria to multiply. In addition, chicken sterilization work can be done from the third day onwards. This is very important. The chicken sterilization work can be avoided on the day of immunization and will not affect the immune effect. Disinfection runs through the entire feeding process. Late disinfection means no disinfection.

2. At the request of the customer, our company sprays and immunizes ND+IB live vaccine at one-day-old chicks, and customers can repeat immunization at 7-10 days old. In multi-day-old chicken farms, new seedlings should be inoculated at 5 to 7 days of age. Specific reference to Beijing AA company recommended immunization program.

6. Early selection of chickens and groups to prevent the emergence of oversized chickens

In the first two weeks of brooding, chickens should be picked at any time, and young chicks who have just entered 1-2 days should be allowed to drink and eat as soon as possible. For weak and young chicks, they need to help others to eat and drink. They should be eliminated in time for those who are not able to use the value of the disabled and the second most vulnerable chicks. Parents also have the task of selecting breeding chickens. The first two weeks should take the initiative to eliminate 1%. Weak chickens should be rehabilitated by feeding medicines, feeding materials, and reducing the rearing density. At the age of 4 to 7 weeks, the weight of the chickens will exceed the average group weight by 5 to 10%, and they will be gradually fed into large groups.

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Temperature   â„‰/℃

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Accuracy   0.2℃

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Measure Distance   3-5cm

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Fever Alarm  Yes

Color Display   Green, Yellow, Red

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